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Catalogue PDF (1.7MB) | Water
Treatment Newsletter PDF (400K)

CONFIGURATION
OF NEUTRA-MILL WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS
Earth
Systems' Water Treatment systems are scaled to your requirements from
off-the-shelf systems to more sophisticated
custom-built, remotely-monitored integrated treatment
systems. These units can be easily coupled with a purpose designed
reagent storage and delivery systems. We develop the solution to satisfy
your treatment needs.
OFF-THE-SHELF
SYSTEMS
Off-the-shelf Water Treatment Systems are portable, light-weight systems
that are easily transported between sites for short term once-off and/or
long term routine treatment applications. Where appropriate, such systems
are based on our patented Neutra-Mill Technology. They can also be coupled
to work with or supplement existing treatment plants and integrated
with existing or new PLC based or SCADA electronic control systems.
These systems typically have reagent outputs of up to 5 tonne/hr.
The off-the-shelf systems include land based or water based models allowing
significant flexibility in providing cost effective water treatment
solutions. Some examples of "off-the-shelf" systems include:
A. Multi Purpose Neutra-Mill - suitable
for many water treatment applications, including treatment of acid mine
drainage.

B. Turbidity Mill - designed to efficiently
and rapidly remove turbidity and suspended solids, can also dispense
other reagents (biological media, adsorptive clays) throughout the upper
layer of a water body. Used at minesites and for potable water.

C. HALT System - (under development) - designed
to utilise low-cost limestone aggregate for the treatment of acidified
drainage (eg. replacing anoxic limestone drains), suitable in areas
affected by acid sulphate soils and acid rain.

D.
Storage and delivery system - low-cost portable
systems designed to add flexibility and increase the level of automation
of your water treatment system.

A.
Multi Purpose Neutra-Mill
Key benefits
Efficiently mixes and dispenses numerous reagents.
Exceptional ability to dispense hydrated lime and quicklime for
pH adjustment.
Removes precipitates that coat reagent particles and hinder reagent
dissolution.
Improved reagent efficiency = reduced operating costs.
General
Description
Multi Purpose Neutra-Mill Water Treatment Systems are suitable for many
water treatment applications, and are currently used throughout the
world in the treatment of acid drainage. They are extremely efficient
in dispensing low cost reagents including hydrated lime (Ca(OH)2) and
quicklime (CaO). This system has significantly lower capital cost and
comparable or lower operating costs than conventional systems with the
same reagent output.
 |
|
Model
1015/4P treating acidic waters. The reagent suspension plume is
clearly visible around the unit. Note the white feed chute supplying
reagent to the system.
|
Model 1015/4P - Water based.
Primary
Applications
pH control, acid neutralisation, lowering toxic metal concentrations,
lowering total dissolved solids.
Secondary Applications
control of nutrients, turbidity and suspended solid reduction, odour
control.
Specifications
| Weight |
700kg. |
| Dimensions |
2.5m
(w) x 3.5m (l) x 2.2m (h). |
| Construction |
acid/alkali
resistant materials, 304 stainless steel, HDPE pontoons, polyurethane
drive belts, weather proof, wash-down rated. |
| Power |
single
phase AC grid or generator, solar/water turbine, configured to site
requirements. |
| Portability |
excellent, using custom built trailer or light truck. |
| Suitable
reagents |
quicklime,
hydrated lime, alum, zeolite, adsorptive clays, biological agents.
|
| Reagent
feed methods |
manual, bulker bags, screw auger/gravity feed from storage silo
(5-20 tonne), water powered auger. |
| Dosing
rate |
up
to five tonnes dry reagent per hour. |
| Deployment |
floats
on water body requiring treatment, does not require regular relocation
during treatment. |
Model 0710/1717 - Land based.
Primary
Applications
pH control, acid neutralisation, lowering toxic metal concentrations,
lowering total dissolved solids, turbidity and suspended solid reduction.
Secondary Applications
control of nutrients, dispensing biological or adsorptive media.
Specifications
| Weight |
600kg. |
| Dimensions |
1.7m
(w) x 1.7m (l) x 1.6m (h). |
| Construction |
acid/alkali
resistant materials, 304 stainless steel or primed and painted mild
steel, polyurethane drive belts, weather proof, wash-down rated.
|
| Power |
single phase AC grid or generator, solar/water turbine, configured
to site requirements. |
| Portability |
excellent,
using custom built trailer or light truck. |
| Suitable
reagents |
quicklime,
hydrated lime, alum, zeolite, adsorptive clays, biological agents.
|
| Reagent
feed methods |
manual,
bulker bags, screw auger/gravity feed from storage silo (5-20 tonne),
water powered auger. |
| Dosing
Rate |
up
to five tonnes dry reagent per hour. |
| Deployment |
located
adjacent to water body requiring treatment or inline with piping,
does not require regular relocation during treatment. |
Sales, contract treatment, lease
| Case studies

B.
Turbidity Mill
Key
benefits
Rapidly batch treats water bodies with flocculant.
Easily transported from site to site.
Portable treatment system = reduced capital costs.
General
Description
The Turbidity Mill Water Treatment System is extremely effective in
reducing turbidity and suspended solids in standing water bodies without
the need to pump the entire water body through a treatment plant. The
Turbidity Mill is placed on the water body requiring treatment and is
propelled around the surface of the water body as it dispenses the reagent,
providing batch treatment of an entire water body.
The Turbidity Mill is removed from the water body once treatment is
completed and transported to the next water body requiring treatment.
The capital spent on the treatment system is not locked up at one site
but is transported to where treatment is required, providing significant
cost savings. This water treatment system is the solution to many emergency
response treatment requirements for drinking water storages following
floods, earthquakes and other natural disasters. The simplicity, portability
and low operating and capital cost of the Turbidity Mill makes it suitable
for treating drinking water in developing countries.
 |
|
Launching
a Turbidity Mill is as simple as launching a boat. Model 1015/6P
is being launched directly into a turbid water body from its custom
built trailer.
|
Model
1015/6P - Water based.
Primary Applications
Turbidity and suspended solid reduction, colour removal, dispensing
biological or adsorptive media, nutrient control, blue green algae management,
bacterial control and odour management.
Secondary
Applications
Acid neutralisation, pH correction, toxic metal reduction, lowering
total dissolved solids.
Specifications
| Weight |
800kg. |
| Dimensions |
2.5m
(w) x 4.5m (l) x 2.2m (h). |
| Construction |
acid/alkali
resistant materials, 304 stainless steel, HDPE pontoons, polyurethane
drive belts, weather proof, wash-down rated. |
| Power |
single
phase AC grid or generator, solar/water turbine, configured to site
requirements. |
| Portability |
excellent,
using custom built trailer or light truck. |
| Suitable
reagents |
alum,
quicklime, hydrated lime, zeolite, adsorptive clays, biological
agents. |
|
Reagent feed methods |
manual,
bulker bags, screw auger/gravity feed from storage silo (5-20 tonne),
water powered auger. |
| Dosing
rate |
up
to five tonnes dry reagent per hour. |
| Deployment |
propelled
through water body via electric or petrol outboard motor for static
water bodies, positioned in-stream for flowing water bodies. |
Sales, contract treatment, lease
| Case studies
 
C.
HALT System
Key benefits
Efficiently grinds low-cost limestone aggregate into slurry allowing
rapid dissolution.
Can replace anoxic limestone drains.
Long term treatment solutions using limestone = long term
cost and resource savings.
General
Description
The HALT Water Treatment System is a limestone aggregate(e.g.<40mm)
grinding system that is currently undergoing commercialisation. Field
trials consistently produced a fine grained (<500 micron) limestone
slurry which is an effective means for treating acid water. This system
has a small site footprint and low physical impact when deployed. It
requires minimal existing infrastructure and can be readily powered
by water turbine.
This semi-passive water powered system has the potential to replace
the often problematic anoxic limestone drains as a long term solution
to many acid drainage problems. The HALT Water Treatment System has
the advantage of utilising the more ecologically benign effects of limestone
as a treatment reagent in environmentally sensitive areas. Using limestone
aggregate also significantly reduces the reagent costs of water treatment
where long term treatment is required.
 |
| The
HALT System (Model 0710/1515) shown here is dispensing a limestone
slurry into an acidic stream at an old abandoned mineral field.
|
Model
0710/1515 - Land based.
Primary
Applications
Acid neutralisation, pH control, toxic metal reduction.
Specifications
| Weight |
800kg. |
| Dimensions |
1.5m
(w) x 1.5m (l) x 2.5m (h). |
| Construction |
acid/alkali
resistant materials, 304 stainless steel, primed and painted mild
steel, polyurethane drive belts, weather proof, wash-down rated. |
| Power |
single
phase AC grid or generator, solar/water turbine, configured to site
requirements. |
| Portability |
excellent,
using custom built trailer or light truck. |
| Suitable
reagents |
limestone aggregate (CaCO3). |
| Reagent
feed methods |
manual,
bulker bags, screw auger/gravity feed from storage silo (5-20 tonne),
water powered auger. |
| Dosing
rate |
manual,
screw auger/gravity feed from storage silo (5-20 tonne), water powered
auger.
Dosing rate: up to one tonne per day CaCO3. |
| Deployment |
land
based, positioned adjacent to or in-line with water body requiring
treatment. |
Sales, contract treatment, lease
| Case studies

D.
Storage and delivery systems
Key benefits
Designed to easily integrate with Earth Systems' treatment systems
Easily transported from site to site.
Portable treatment system = reduced capital costs.
General
Description
The off-the-shelf storage and delivery system are purpose-built systems
that are easily transported and are designed to readily integrate with
our water treatment systems. The storage and delivery systems provide
a simple means to increase the level of automation, and if desired,
decrease the amount of human input and reduces the potential for human
error.
Model 15TM5/5 - Portable system.
General
Description
The 15TM5/5 is a weather-resistant reagent storage and delivery system
with a storage capacity of 3 m3. It
is designed to be easily operated at sites that do not have complex
materials handling capabilities or highly skilled labour. Dry reagent
is loaded into the storage hopper through the loading hatch located
on the top of the hopper, either via bulker bags (0.5-1 tonne) or small
(20-25 kg) bags. The reagent is dispensed from the base of the hopper
at an adjustable rate, via a screw auger or belt conveyer, to the receiving
unit (see also Integrated System IS-5).
The 15TM5-5 is designed to readily fit into a shipping container and
requires limited assembly once on site. The system can usually be relocated
within a site to suit changed conditions, without the need for disassembly.
Primary
Applications
Storing hydrated lime, quicklime, alum and dispensing at an adjustable
rate to an appropriate water treatment system
Specifications
| Weight |
1500
kg |
| Dimensions |
assembled
unit 2.3m (w) x 2.3m (l) x 3.5m (h). |
| Construction |
two pack epoxy coated mild steel, weather proof, wash-down rated
components, conveyor or screw-auger delivery system. |
| Power |
three
phase, single phase AC grid or generator, configured to site requirements. |
| Portability |
excellent,
using standard flat tray truck, generally does not require disassembly. |
| Suitable
reagents |
alum, quicklime, hydrated lime. |
| Reagent
loading methods |
bulker
bags (500-1500kg), manually using 20-25 kg bags. |
| Dosing
rate |
up
to two tonnes dry reagent per hour. |
| Deployment |
requires
moderately level hardstand as minimum, no footings required. |
Sales, contract treatment, lease
| Case studies

CUSTOM-BUILT INTEGRATED TREATMENT SYSTEM
Many
water treatment requirements are typically application-specific. Earth
Systems can design and construct an integrated treatment system to suit
your specific site requirements. An integrated treatment system generally
consists of three main components:
Reagent storage and delivery - options range from 1 tonne bulker
bag dispensing systems with portable augers to 20 tonne storage silos
with auger or belt feed systems.
Chemical mixing and dispensing - component designed for your
output and reagent requirements.
Control and monitoring - options from manual on/off to radio
telemetry SCADA control systems.
We
develop your actual site treatment requirements onsite with you. This
ensures that the treatment plant is integrated with your site operations
and accounts for the chemistry of your water.
Applications
Acid neutralisation, pH control, toxic metal reduction, turbidity and
suspended solid reduction, dispensing biological or adsorptive media,
nutrient control, blue green algae management, odour control
 |
| Routine
treatment of acidic stormwater runoff in South Africa. An integrated
treatment system consisting of electronic on/off control, 20 tonne
storage silo, three phase electric screw auger, Neutra-Mill mixing
and dispensing system. |
Optional
Specifications
| Power |
single
phase AC grid or generator, three phase AC, solar/water turbine,
configured to site requirements. |
| Portability |
portable,
semi - permanent to permanent as required. |
| Suitable
reagents |
limestone
aggregate, magnesite, quicklime, hydrated lime, alum, quicklime,
caustic magnesia, sodium carbonate, hydrated lime, zeolite, adsorptive
clays, and many other water soluble reagents. |
|
Reagent feed methods |
manual,
bulker bags, screw auger/gravity feed from storage silo (5-20 tonne),
water powered auger. |
| Throughput |
50
kg - 20 tonnes/ hour. |
| Deployment |
land based, in-line, floating on water body. |
Model IS-5 - Land based.
General
Description
The IS-5 is an integrated treatment plant that combines a reagent storage
and delivery system (15TM5/5) with an off-the-shelf treatment system
(0710/1717). An interlocked, automated control system seamlessly links
these two units so that maximum control is given to the operator.
The IS-5 facilitates the automated mixing of dry reagent to produce
a concentrated solution or slurry, which can be dispensed directly into
the water body or stream requiring treatment. This supplants the approach
of conventional systems which pump the entire water body requiring treatment
through the treatment plant.
The IS-5 is designed to be easily portable and only requires minimal
site preparation prior to installation. As the conditions change at
a site the IS-5 can be easily relocated to accommodate changing site
demands.
 |
| The
IS-5 provides a simple method for conducting routine and unmanned
treatment of surface waters at mine sites. |
Primary Applications
Acid neutralisation, pH correction, toxic metal reduction, lowering total
dissolved solids, turbidity and suspended solid reduction
Secondary Applications
Colour removal, control of nutrients, dispensing biological or adsorptive
media.
Specifications
| Weight |
2,000kg |
| Dimensions |
Assembled
unit 2.2m (w) x 5m (l) x 2.5m (h). |
| Construction |
acid/alkali resistant or epoxy coated materials, 304 stainless steel
holding tank, weather proof, wash-down rated, conveyor or screw-auger
feed system. |
| Power |
three
phase, single phase AC grid or generator, configured to site requirements. |
| Portability |
excellent,
using standard flat tray truck. |
| Suitable
reagents |
alum, quicklime, hydrated lime. |
| Reagent
feed methods |
manual,
bulker bags, screw auger/gravity feed from storage silo (5-20 tonne),
water powered auger. |
| Dosing
rate |
up
to five tonnes dry reagent per hour as slurry or concentrated solution |
| Deployment |
adjacent
to or near standing or flowing waterbodies, requires moderately
level hardstand as minimum, no footings required. |
Sales, contract treatment, lease
| Case studies

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Treatment
| Options and Services | Treatment
Systems | Case Studies
|